We recommend a Desktop or Laptop Computer for the best performance.

Chrome We recommend Google Chrome for the best performance.

  • Passive Voice with Modal Verbs: Can I Cut That Tree Down? (Review)

    Crown icon Leçon PREMIUM

    Obtenez un Abonnement Premium et suivez Tous les cours et Leçons.

    Obtenez un abonnement

    • Inachevé
    • Débutant élevé
    • Passive voice
    • Modal verb
    • Environment
    • Tree

    Passive voice Modal verb Environment Tree

  • Qu'est-ce qu'il y a à l'intérieur?

    Review the conversation "Can I Cut That Tree Down?". Do a speaking exercise, then do multiple choice questions to review the passive voice with modal verbs.

Google Chrome or Microsoft Edge on Laptop or Desktop is the best for the microphone feature.

You can use only up to 15 minutes of microphone in all other browsers. Detail

×
Trohpy
0 %
×

Can I Cut That Tree Down?

(1) Janna: Listen
Hey, Sean. I heard some noise. May I ask what you are doing?

"May I ask ..." is a good way to start a very police question. "What are you doing?" is too blunt and not too polite.

(2) Sean: Listen
Hi, neighbor. I'm just cutting down a tree. I'm sorry if I'm making too much noise.

"I'm sorry if I am doing something" is a good way to apologize for something that you are doing.

(3) Janna: Listen
Don't worry about the noise. But, do you have the [vocab word=permit]permit[/vocab] to cut that tree down?

"Cut down" is a phrasal verb. You can say "cut down a tree" or "cut a tree down".

(4) Sean: Listen
No, I don't think I need a permit. The tree is in my [vocab word=property]property[/vocab]. I should be allowed to cut it down.

"I should be allowed" has a modal verb and is in passive voice.

(5) Janna: Listen
Well ... not necessarily. Is the tree posing any danger to you?

To "pose danger" means to be dangerous to someone.

(6) Sean: Listen
What do you mean?
(7) Janna: Listen
Is the tree [vocab word=disease]diseased[/vocab]? Or, are the [vocab word=root]roots[/vocab] too close to your home?
(8) Sean: Listen
No, the tree is fine.
(9) Janna: Listen
Then, the tree cannot be cut down without a permit in Toronto. A permit must be [vocab word=issue]issued[/vocab] by the city in order for you to cut it down.

You need a permit to cut down a tree.

(10) Sean: Listen
I don't think that's necessary. I just want to cut it down to make room for my deck. My deck is too small!

To "make room" for something means you want to have enough space / area for something. Here, he wants to cut down the tree because then, he will have more space for his deck.

(11) Janna: Listen
It's serious. Without a permit, you may be [vocab word=fine]fined[/vocab] up to 100,000 dollars.

"Fine" is a verb. It's not the same thing as "I'm fine, thank you". To "fine" someone means a government asks you to pay some penalty money because you did something wrong.

(12) Sean: Listen
Are you serious?
(13) Janna: Listen
Of course. Every tree is a part of our [vocab word=ecosystem]ecosystem[/vocab]. Cutting down even one tree can [vocab word=damage]damage[/vocab] the ecosystem. So, every tree has to be [vocab word=protect]protected[/vocab] to maintain a healthy ecosystem.

"Every tree has to be protected" has a semi-modal verb ("has to") and is in passive voice.

(14) Sean: Listen
Okay. I guess I'll have to live with a small deck ...

"I have to live with something" means I don't like something but I have no other choice. I'm not happy, but I just have to keep on using / having something.

  • RECORDING
    HOLD DOWN AND SPEAK
    PRESS
    HIT
  • Your answer: A Suggestion
×

Let's Practice!

Instruction: Please wait...

Result:

  • Total:

Can I Cut That Tree Down?

(1) Janna: Listen
Hey, Sean. I heard some noise. May I ask what you are doing?

"May I ask ..." is a good way to start a very police question. "What are you doing?" is too blunt and not too polite.

(2) Sean: Listen
Hi, neighbor. I'm just cutting down a tree. I'm sorry if I'm making too much noise.

"I'm sorry if I am doing something" is a good way to apologize for something that you are doing.

(3) Janna: Listen
Don't worry about the noise. But, do you have the [vocab word=permit]permit[/vocab] to cut that tree down?

"Cut down" is a phrasal verb. You can say "cut down a tree" or "cut a tree down".

(4) Sean: Listen
No, I don't think I need a permit. The tree is in my [vocab word=property]property[/vocab]. I should be allowed to cut it down.

"I should be allowed" has a modal verb and is in passive voice.

(5) Janna: Listen
Well ... not necessarily. Is the tree posing any danger to you?

To "pose danger" means to be dangerous to someone.

(6) Sean: Listen
What do you mean?
(7) Janna: Listen
Is the tree [vocab word=disease]diseased[/vocab]? Or, are the [vocab word=root]roots[/vocab] too close to your home?
(8) Sean: Listen
No, the tree is fine.
(9) Janna: Listen
Then, the tree cannot be cut down without a permit in Toronto. A permit must be [vocab word=issue]issued[/vocab] by the city in order for you to cut it down.

You need a permit to cut down a tree.

(10) Sean: Listen
I don't think that's necessary. I just want to cut it down to make room for my deck. My deck is too small!

To "make room" for something means you want to have enough space / area for something. Here, he wants to cut down the tree because then, he will have more space for his deck.

(11) Janna: Listen
It's serious. Without a permit, you may be [vocab word=fine]fined[/vocab] up to 100,000 dollars.

"Fine" is a verb. It's not the same thing as "I'm fine, thank you". To "fine" someone means a government asks you to pay some penalty money because you did something wrong.

(12) Sean: Listen
Are you serious?
(13) Janna: Listen
Of course. Every tree is a part of our [vocab word=ecosystem]ecosystem[/vocab]. Cutting down even one tree can [vocab word=damage]damage[/vocab] the ecosystem. So, every tree has to be [vocab word=protect]protected[/vocab] to maintain a healthy ecosystem.

"Every tree has to be protected" has a semi-modal verb ("has to") and is in passive voice.

(14) Sean: Listen
Okay. I guess I'll have to live with a small deck ...

"I have to live with something" means I don't like something but I have no other choice. I'm not happy, but I just have to keep on using / having something.

  • RECORDING
    HOLD DOWN AND SPEAK
    PRESS
    HIT
  • Your answer: A Suggestion